Roman Furniture
Rich People's Furniture
-made of rare materials
-were almost up to modern standers
-very comfortable
-skillfully made
Poor People's Furniture
-made of wood
-not very comfortable
-very basic
-did not have much furniture
Materials Used
-stone
-marble
-wood
-bronze
How Do We Know
-wood has not survived
nether has the bronze
-paintings and written accounts
show these materials being used
-stone and marble survived
Style Influence
-influence by the cultures they
conquered
-Greek myths
-sphinx and the lion (borrowed from Egypt)
Beds
-wood frame
-with ivory ,tortoiseshell, bronze, or even silver inlaid
-supported by rope webbing or bronze trellis (a frame or structure of lattice-work)
-mattress stuffed usually with sheep's wool or the feathers of swans and geese
Couches
-flat base with an inclined head rest at one end (mattress and pillow not included)
-used by Roman nobility for dining
-diners would recline to their left side and eat with their right hand
Chairs
-most poor had plane wooden stools
-rich could afford a Solium
-Solium were fashioned thrones with curve backs for comfort
-Solium were massive often custom built inside the home
Stools
-were made of bronze
-were used in ceremonies
-folding stools were called Sella Curulis
-Sella Curulis were used by judges in ancient Rome
Tables
-Often round or rectangular
-huge in size
-often held prized goods for showing off to guest
-made of bronze ,wood , silver , or solid marble
-couches would surround the table for meal time
Bibliography
Classical Roman Furniture, http://www.newplan.co.uk/np-roman.html
Guhl, E., and W. Koner. The Romans Their Life and Customs.London: Senate, 1994.